OVARIAN CANCER and US

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Thursday, December 31, 2009

Patient Participation: Current Knowledge and Applicability to Patient Safety — Mayo Clinic Proceedings



Ovarian metastases from breast cancer



"Ovarian disease (cancer) was diagnosed at a median of 5 years after breast cancer. Seventy-five percent of patients were asymptomatic, and advanced-stage pelvic extent or extra-abdominal metastases were observed in 41.5% of patients. The median survival was 3 years..."

Safety Considerations and Potential Interactions of Vitamins: Should Vitamins Be Considered Drugs?



"...A, E, D can cause serious adverse events."

The Optimal Debulking after Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Ovarian Cancer: Proposal Based on Interval Look During Upfront Surgery Setting Treatment -- Onda et al. 40 (1): 36 -- Japanese Journal of Clinical Oncology




Under-treatment of cancer pain




Identifying novel autoantibody signatures in ovarian cancer



CONCLUSIONS: Protein microarrays are suitable for autoantibody discovery in ovarian cancer but the signatures are of low frequency.

MEMO TO THE MEDIA: Assessing Lead Time of Selected Ovarian Cancer Biomarkers JNCI



Assessing Lead Time of Selected Ovarian Cancer Biomarkers

full free access EDITORIAL: Designing Early Detection Programs for Ovarian Cancer -- JNCI




"...Despite the discovery that CA125 and other serum markers increase before the clinical onset of ovarian cancer, it has proven surprisingly difficult to devise a successful screening program for asymptomatic women with ovarian cancer.....For now, we do not have a proven biomarker, panel of biomarkers, or overall screening program that works well. The current report, with its sobering implications, brings us closer to understanding the crucial elements in designing any effective early detection program for ovarian cancer...."

free full access: Assessing Lead Time of Selected Ovarian Cancer Biomarkers: A Nested Case-Control Study -- JNCI



Note: small study, did not include family history of colorectal cancer (Lynch Syndrome); clear cell ovarian subtype

THE RESEARCH ARTICLE: 
Assessing Lead Time of Selected Ovarian Cancer Biomarkers: A Nested Case-Control Study -- Anderson et al., 10.1093/jnci/djp438 -- JNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute

Wednesday, December 30, 2009

NCCN updated Guidelines - Colorectal Screening version 1.2010 includes Lynch Syndrome information/followup




Ovarian Cancer Canada: job posting Western Regional Fund Development Manager



Western Regional Fund Development Manager

Biomarkers Slow to Identify Ovarian Cancer



Medical News: Biomarkers Slow to Identify Ovarian Cancer

Assessing lead time of selected ovarian cancer biomarkers | Science Codex



Assessing lead time of selected ovarian cancer biomarkers

"Concentrations of the biomarkers CA125, human epididymis protein 4 (HE4), and mesothelin began to rise 3 years before clinical diagnosis of ovarian cancer, according to a new study published online December 30 in the Journal of the National Cancer Institute. However, the biomarkers became substantially elevated only in the last year prior to diagnosis. The stage of the cancer at the time of marker elevation is not known.

CA125, HE4, mesothelin, B7-H4, decoy receptor 3, and spondin-2 have been identified as potential ovarian cancer biomarkers, but their behavior in the pre-diagnostic period, with the exception of CA125, has not been evaluated previously."

news item: Ovarian cancer screening could be detrimental




NEJM (pdf) Launching HITECH David Blumenthal, M.D., M.P.P. (U.S. ehealth)




Family Medicine Update - Is disease management right for oncology?



Family Medicine Update

news item: Proteins Show Promise for Ovarian Cancer Screening



Proteins Show Promise for Ovarian Cancer Screening

Pallimed: A Hospice & Palliative Medicine Blog: NYT on Palliative Sedation



Pallimed: A Hospice & Palliative Medicine Blog: NYT on Palliative Sedation

Tuesday, December 29, 2009

Gene expression profiling supports the hypothesis that human ovarian surface epithelia are multipotent and capable of serving as ovarian cancer initiating cells



Gene expression profiling supports the hypothesis that human ovarian surface epithelia are multipotent and capable of serving as ovarian cancer initiating cells

I don't need a 'war' to fight my cancer. I need empowering as a patient



O bituaries routinely inform us that so-and-so has died "after a brave battle against cancer". 
Of course, we will never read that so-and-so has died "after a pathetically feeble battle against cancer".

Dietary Supplements and Cancer Treatment: A Risky Mixture - NCI bulletin




Ginkgo biloba for Preventing Cognitive Decline in Older Adults




Compugen - Press Release Compugen Discovers Drug Target for Treatment of Epithelial Tumors



Compugen - Investors - Press Releases

Wednesday, December 23, 2009 E-health revolution; Island doctors and nurses first in B.C. to have instant access to patients' histories



Also see my short comment

Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D and the risk of ovarian cancer



Reasons Women at Elevated Risk of Breast Cancer Refuse Breast MR Imaging Screening



ntraoperative chemotherapy with cisplatin and epinephrine after cytoreductive surgery in patients with recurrent ovarian cancer: a phase I study



Is the breast-conserving treatment with radiotherapy appropriate in BRCA1/2 mutation carriers? Long-term results and review of the literature



Canadian Association of University Surgeons Annual Symposium: continuity of care (from 2007 - hours of service)



Targeting the epidermal growth factor receptor in epithelial ovarian cancer: current knowledge and future challenges



Phase II Study of Carboplatin, Paclitaxel, and Bevacizumab With Maintenance Bevacizumab As First-Line Chemotherapy for Advanced Mullerian Tumors



Forty-five women (73%) had ovarian cancer, 10 (16%) had peritoneal cancer, four (6%) had fallopian tube cancers, and three (5%) had uterine papillary serous tumors.

Is the current concept of recurrent ovarian carcinoma as a chronic disease also applicable in platinum resistant patients?



Minimizing tumor burden by extensive cytoreductive surgery decreases postoperative venous thromboembolism in ovarian clear cell carcinoma



Chemotherapy time interval and development of platinum and taxane resistance in ovarian, fallopian, and peritoneal carcinomas



Monday, December 28, 2009

The Hardest Job in Medicine



abstract: Application of Screening Principles to the Reconstructed Breast (and ovarian cancer women/prophylactic sugeries??)



Aortic Stiffness Increases Upon Receipt of Anthracycline Chemotherapy



cardiovascular risk

Clinical and pathological analysis of 8 hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer pedigrees (China patients/families)



note: age < 40 yrs

Lynch syndrome among gynecologic oncology patients meeting Bethesda guidelines for screening



"Our findings reinforce the recommendation that women diagnosed with endometrial cancer before the age of 45 years and women with synchronous endometrial and ovarian cancer be screened for LS, irrespective of family history."

Anthropometric Measures and Risk of Epithelial Ovarian Cancer: Results From the Nurses' Health Study



Anthropometric: understanding human physical variation

Consolidation hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy using paclitaxel in patients with epithelial ovarian cancer



Ohio Hospital Program Increases Interaction Between Nurses, Patients



"In October 2008, staff members at Riverside Methodist Hospital (RMH) in Columbus, OH, approached Sheryl Tripp, MSN, RN-BC, nurse manager for the gynecology/gynecology-oncology (gyn/gyn-onc) surgical unit, in hopes of changing the way nurses were issuing patient reports."

Longwoods Healthcare Blog: “What Do Patients Want? A Critical Look at Healthcare Delivery in Canada”



"But the debate, like the health system itself, has been dominated largely by vested interests. I’m watching it, just like you do, from afar. People like the insurance industry and dogmatists from all across the political spectrum – right and left. Rarely in that debate do we hear from patients, or more specifically, from patients without a political agenda or not hired by a group with a message to sell. Rarer still is to hear patients articulate what they want or expect from a health system. And that’s not unique to the US discussion; we have the same problem in Canada...."

Friday, December 25, 2009

full free access: Mucins in ovarian cancer diagnosis and therapy




Intraperitoneal VEGF Inhibition Using Bevacizumab: A Potential Approach for the Symptomatic Treatment of Malignant Ascites?



"THE NECESSITY FOR CLINICAL TRIALS EVALUATING BEVACIZUMAB TREATMENT IN PATIENTS WITH MALIGNANT ASCITES
Based on the preclinical and clinical data outlined above, we strongly suggest that the efficacy and safety of the i.p. application of bevacizumab for the treatment of malignant ascites be assessed in stringently designed clinical studies. Bevacizumab is generally well tolerated and has an acceptable toxicity profile consisting primarily of hypertension and proteinuria. Other rare but important adverse effects, however, include delayed wound healing, arterial thrombosis, and bleeding [118]. Finally, a potentially serious adverse effect of bevacizumab is gastrointestinal perforation and, although comparably infrequent, this potentially life-threatening complication has generated significant clinical interest. Overall, gastrointestinal perforation was found to be an uncommon but well-documented side effect of treatment in the phase III trials of bevacizumab, as well as in subsequent surveillance trials, with a reported incidence of 1%–2% [106, 107, 109, 119]. Though strong evidence identifying specific risk factors is lacking, investigators have urged caution when treating patients with known bowel implants or a large tumor burden, prior radiation, and recent surgery or bowel obstruction [106, 119, 120]."