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PLOS ONE: An RNA Interference Lethality Screen of the Human Druggable Genome to Identify Molecular Vulnerabilities in Epithelial Ovarian Cancer
"... It is now well established that both oncogenic and non-oncogenic addictions contribute to the extensively rewired pathways that underlie the malignant phenotype in cancer cells. [55] We have concentrated on genes which have activities across multiple ovarian cancer cell lines representing primarily the serous subtype. Future studies which expand our screening panel to include additional cell lines which represent other EOC subtypes (clear cell, endometrioid, and mucinous) should provide us with subtype related/specific sensitization patterns that can further be explored. In addition, we will need to establish if any or all of the validated targets have oncogenic properties, the efficacy of targeting these candidates in vivo, and whether targeting these candidates exhibits “genotype dependent lethality” [55] that exploits the enhanced sensitivity of cancer cells to DNA damage. As we continue to move towards better treatments for ovarian cancer patients, it will be essential to clearly define critical and functional nodes whose perturbation will lead to cancer cell lethality......
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