Oncologists' views about the treatments and care associated with advanced ovarian cancer
Background
Ovarian cancer treatment depends on histological type, grade and
stage of the tumour and general performance status of the patient.
Patients may have different expectations about treatment and place
different values on outcomes from those of healthcare professionals.
Method
We used an online survey to examine: how UK oncologists manage women
with advanced ovarian cancer; available anti-cancer treatments used in
practice; oncologists' views on patients' worst symptoms and available
supportive interventions. In addition, we are currently interviewing 200
patients about their experiences of treatment and management of their
disease in the ADVOCATE study (Advanced Ovarian Cancer: Care &
Treatment Experiences).
Results
66 oncologists (44 medical; 22 clinical) completed the survey between
October and December 2011. 51 worked in a designated gynaecological
cancer centre, 54 were NHS Trust clinicians; 59 trialists and 52
respondents treated >31 advanced disease patients annually. Abdominal
pain/swelling was ranked the most common presenting feature (n=46).
Carboplatin with paclitaxel (n=56) was the usual 1st line treatment and
symptomatic disease progression was main trigger for changes in
management. Carboplatin with paclitaxel was the most used for 2nd line
(n=39) and subsequent treatments in partially/ platinum sensitive
patients (n=25); liposomal doxirubicin for platinum resistant/refractory
disease (n=42). The majority (n= 63) conducted routine clinical
follow-up, measuring CA125 levels regularly (n=43). Bevacizumab was
rarely offered as maintenance therapy (n=3), mainly as not NICE approved
(n=49). The minimum PFS gains most oncologists (24/50) felt worthwhile
for maintenance therapy was 4-5 months but (26/50) believed patients
would consider 3-4 months worthwhile. For OS, 36/60 oncologists
indicated 3-4mths as worthwhile; 25/60 felt 1-2mths would be their
patients' choice.
Conclusion
These results reflect current practice of trial-active oncologists
when treating advanced ovarian cancer. Results from patients'
experiences in the ADVOCATE study, will reveal the impact of these
treatments and patients' unmet supportive care needs.
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