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Friday, April 05, 2013

Many mosaic mutations | Foulkes | Current Oncology



article

"Steven Narod’s latest Countercurrents contribution to Current Oncology discusses a new breast and ovarian cancer susceptibility gene known as PPM1D 1. In this accompanying editorial, we put this exciting new finding in context.

MOSAICISM: WHAT IS IT AND HOW DOES IT HAPPEN?

Genetic mosaicism, as the name implies, indicates that the person is a mosaic—that is, composed of more than one genotype. At the time of diagnosis, all cancer patients are mosaics. They are mosaics because they comprise at least two distinct genomes: the genome they were born with, and the genome that they unwillingly acquired as a result of the initiation and growth of cancer. In fact, as discussed next, it may be that all humans are mosaics—but that some of us are more mosaic than others......

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