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Blogger's Note: past research has implicated height/risk of ovarian cancer eg. "normal, body-plan master genes" but obviously it is not the only criteria for risk-based analyses
Abstract
Body
development requires the ability to control cell proliferation and
metabolism, together with selective ‘invasive’ cell migration for
organogenesis. These requirements are shared with cancer. Human
height-associated loci have been recently identified by genome-wide
SNP-association studies. Strikingly, most of the more than 100 genes
found associated to height appear linked to neoplastic growth, and
impose a higher risk for cancer. Height-associated genes drive the
HH/PTCH and BMP/TGFβ pathways, with p53, c-Myc, ERα, HNF4A and SMADs as
central network nodes. Genetic analysis of body-size-affecting diseases
and evidence from genetically-modified animals support this model. The
finding that cancer is deeply linked to normal, body-plan master genes
may profoundly affect current paradigms on tumor development.
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