paywalled: Permanent scalp alopecia related to breast cancer chemotherapy by sequential fluorouracil/epirubicin/cyclophosphamide (FEC) and docetaxel

Permanent scalp alopecia related to breast cancer chemotherapy by sequential fluorouracil/epirubicin/cyclophosphamide (FEC) and docetaxel: a prospective study of 20 patients:

Background:
To analyze the clinical and histological features of permanent alopecia following a sequential fluorouracil/epirubicin/cyclophosphamide (FEC) and docetaxel regimen for adjuvant breast cancer treatment.

Conclusion:
Permanent and severe alopecia is a newly reported complication of the FEC 100–docetaxel breast cancer regimen.

abstract: Phase II Study of Gemcitabine and Docetaxel in Recurrent Platinum Resistant Ovarian Cancer

Abstract

To evaluate the activity of gemcitabine and docetaxel in patients with recurrent ovarian cancer.

Methods: 
Patients with platinum-resistant disease and prior treatment with paclitaxel received treatment with docetaxel on day 1 and gemcitabine on days 1 and 8, repeated every three weeks.

Results: 
Twenty patients, with a platinum-free interval of three months, were enrolled. Overall response rate was 25%. Treatment was associated with significant myelosuppression.

Conclusions: 
In chemotherapy-resistant patients, this regimen exhibited encouraging activity. Excessive myelosuppression led to early closure. This was prevented by administering docetaxel on day 8 (instead of day 1) and prophylactic use of G-CSF. (blood products)

Phase II Study of Docetaxel Weekly in Combination With Carboplatin Every 3 Weeks as First-Line Chemotherapy in Stage IIB to Stage IV Epithelial Ovarian Cancer

 Objectives: 
The purpose of this study was to assess the response rate, toxicity, progression-free survival, and overall survival in a series of patients with advanced-stage ovarian carcinoma treated with a first-line weekly docetaxel and 3 weekly carboplatin regimen.
 
Conclusions:
The tolerable hematologic toxicity (no need for colony-stimulating factors) and the low rate of neurotoxicity (only grades 1–2) and response rates in line with the standard 3-week paclitaxel-carboplatin regimen for advanced primary ovarian carcinoma after suboptimal cytoreductive surgery make this regimen an interesting alternative in selected patients.

abstract: Description of anaphylactic reactions to paclitaxel and docetaxel reported to the FDA, with a focus on the role of premedication

Purpose: Anaphylactic reactions (ARs) have been frequently reported with taxanes. The authors' purpose was to summarize published case reports and describe ARs from taxanes reported to the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) with a focus on use of package insert-specified prophylactic premedications (PPMs).

Methods: The authors searched PubMed for the relevant literature.............

Conclusions: Mortality was reported in more docetaxel ARs than paclitaxel. Documented use of PPMs did not significantly impact mortality from ARs with docetaxel, but was associated with significantly lower mortality from ARs with paclitaxel.

abstract: Cost-effectiveness of combination versus sequential docetaxel and carboplatin for the treatment of platinum-sensitive, recurrent ovarian cancer

CONCLUSIONS:

Combined weekly cDC (concurrent docetaxel and carboplatin) appeared to be cost-effective compared with sDC (sequential docetaxel and carboplatin ) as treatment strategy for patients with platinum-sensitive ovarian cancer, even when accounting for slightly lower QoL during treatment.

Letter to the Editor: Unexpected gastrointestinal toxicity from Docetaxel/Carboplatin/Erlotinib followed by maintenance Erlotinib treatment for newly diagnosed stage III/IV ovarian cancer, primary peritoneal, or fallopian tube cancer

Note: no abstract/pay-per-view (subscription req'd $$$)

Docetaxel plus trabectedin appears active in recurrent or persistent ovarian and primary peritoneal cancer after up to three prior regimens: A phase II study of the Gynecologic Oncology Group

CONCLUSIONS: This combination was well tolerated and appears more active than the historical control of single agent taxane therapy in those with recurrent ovarian and peritoneal cancer after failing multiple lines of chemotherapy. Further study is warranted

FDA approves injection concentrate formulation for docetaxel - - short article (U.S.)

Continuous Docetaxel Chemotherapy Improves Therapeutic Efficacy in Murine Models of Ovarian Cancer — Mol Cancer Therapy

Note: in research

Medical News: SGO: Drug Combination Slows Recurrent Ovarian Cancer - Taxotere + Carboplatin

"Median PFS was almost 14 months with combination therapy, while sequential administration of docetaxel (Taxotere) and carboplatin was associated with a median PFS of about eight months."