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Showing posts with label moderate. Show all posts
Showing posts with label moderate. Show all posts

Tuesday, April 27, 2010

Candidate gene association studies: successes and failures



Abstract
"Epidemiologic studies of twins indicate that 20-40% of common tumors such as breast, colorectal, and prostate cancers are inherited. However, the effect of high penetrance tumor susceptibility genes such as APC, BRCA1, BRAC2, MSH1, MLH2 and MSH6 only accounts for a small fraction of these cancers. Low to moderate penetrance tumor susceptibility genes likely account for the large remaining proportion of familial cancer risk...."